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首页 … 技术文档 Technical Articles |
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从DataGrid导出Excel产生乱码的一个很好的解决方案
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| (时间:2007-7-13 9:03:58 共有
人次浏览) |
代码如下:
private void Export(System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid dg,string fileName,string typeName)
 ...{
System.Web.HttpResponse httpResponse = Page.Response;
httpResponse.AppendHeader
("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="
+HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8));
httpResponse.ContentEncoding=System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312");
httpResponse.ContentType = typeName;
System.IO.StringWriter tw = new System.IO.StringWriter() ;
System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter hw = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter (tw);
dg.RenderControl(hw);
string filePath = Server.MapPath("..")+fileName;
System.IO.StreamWriter sw = System.IO.File.CreateText(filePath);
sw.Write(tw.ToString());
sw.Close();

DownFile(httpResponse,fileName,filePath);
httpResponse.End();
}

private bool DownFile(System.Web.HttpResponse Response,string fileName,string fullPath)
 ...{
try
 ...{
Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";

Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" +
HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ";charset=GB2312");
System.IO.FileStream fs= System.IO.File.OpenRead(fullPath);
long fLen=fs.Length;
int size=102400;//每100K同时下载数据
byte[] readData = new byte[size];//指定缓冲区的大小
if(size>fLen)size=Convert.ToInt32(fLen);
long fPos=0;
bool isEnd=false;
while (!isEnd)
 ...{
if((fPos+size)>fLen)
 ...{
size=Convert.ToInt32(fLen-fPos);
readData = new byte[size];
isEnd=true;
}
fs.Read(readData, 0, size);//读入一个压缩块
Response.BinaryWrite(readData);
fPos+=size;
}
fs.Close();
System.IO.File.Delete(fullPath);
return true;
}
catch
 ...{
return false;
}
}
}
为了方便大家Copy可以 看如下的代码,保证一样的
private void Export(System.Web.UI.WebControls.DataGrid dg,string fileName,string typeName) { System.Web.HttpResponse httpResponse = Page.Response; httpResponse.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename="+HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8)); httpResponse.ContentEncoding=System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"); httpResponse.ContentType = typeName; System.IO.StringWriter tw = new System.IO.StringWriter() ; System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter hw = new System.Web.UI.HtmlTextWriter (tw); dg.RenderControl(hw); string filePath = Server.MapPath("..")+fileName; System.IO.StreamWriter sw = System.IO.File.CreateText(filePath); sw.Write(tw.ToString()); sw.Close();
DownFile(httpResponse,fileName,filePath); httpResponse.End(); }
private bool DownFile(System.Web.HttpResponse Response,string fileName,string fullPath) { try { Response.ContentType = "application/octet-stream";
Response.AppendHeader("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=" + HttpUtility.UrlEncode(fileName,System.Text.Encoding.UTF8) + ";charset=GB2312"); System.IO.FileStream fs= System.IO.File.OpenRead(fullPath); long fLen=fs.Length; int size=102400;//每100K同时下载数据 byte[] readData = new byte[size];//指定缓冲区的大小 if(size>fLen)size=Convert.ToInt32(fLen); long fPos=0; bool isEnd=false; while (!isEnd) { if((fPos+size)>fLen) { size=Convert.ToInt32(fLen-fPos); readData = new byte[size]; isEnd=true; } fs.Read(readData, 0, size);//读入一个压缩块 Response.BinaryWrite(readData); fPos+=size; } fs.Close(); System.IO.File.Delete(fullPath); return true; } catch { return false; } }
怎么调用?? 其实就是怎么调用Export这个函数罢了.
以上方法可以很有效地解决导出的乱码问题
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